ឯកសារ:My Lai massacre.jpg

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ចំណារពន្យល់

ការ​ពិពណ៌នា
English: Photo taken by United States Army photographer Ronald L. Haeberle on March 16, 1968 in the aftermath of the My Lai massacre showing mostly women and children dead on a road.
កាលបរិច្ឆេទ
ប្រភព Copied from Krysstal.com, "The Acts of the Democracies" http://www.krysstal.com/democracy_vietnam_mylai.html
អ្នក​និពន្ធ Ronald L. Haeberle
ការ​អនុញ្ញាត
(ប្រើឯកសារនេះឡើងវិញ)
Public domain
This file is a work of a U.S. Army soldier or employee, taken or made as part of that person's official duties. As a work of the U.S. federal government, it is in the public domain in the United States.

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See also discussion of copyright status there.

The photo is copied and used in many places which mention the massacre. This particular image was copied from the KryssTal Web Site (which also shows more graphic alternate images).[1]

According to Camilla Griggers, professor of Visual Communication and Linguistics at California State University, Channel Islands:

The Army photographer, Ronald Haeberle, assigned to Charlie Company on March 16th, 1968 had two cameras. One was an Army standard; one was his personal camera. The film on the Army owned camera, i.e., the official camera of the State, showed standard operations that is, 'authorized' and 'official' operations including interrogating villagers and burning 'insurgent' huts. What the film on the personal camera showed, however, was different. When turned over to the press and Government by the photographer, those 'unofficial' photographs provided the grounds for a court martial. Haeberle's personal images (owned by himself and not the US Government) showed hundreds of villagers who had been killed by U.S. troops. More significantly, they showed that the dead were primarily women and children, including infants. These photographs exposed the fact that the 'insurgents' in popular discourse about Vietnam were actually unarmed civilians. The photos made visible to viewers that the 'enemy' in Vietnam was actually the indigenous Vietnamese population.[2]

According to John Morris, the photo editor for The New York Times at the time, Haeberle claimed that the images on his personal camera were his own copyright, but the Times and other publications printed them without payment in the "public interest", and also arguably in the public domain, produced by the U.S. Army:

Haeberle's pictures were arguably government property ... I guessed that Life was unlikely to pay more than $25,000 (in fact, it paid $20,000) ... In late morning, we received word that London papers, copying the photos from The Plain Dealer, were going ahead without payment, ignoring the copyright. The New York Post followed, in its early afternoon edition. Rosenthal decreed that it would now be ridiculous for The Times to pay. We would publish "as a matter of public interest.[3]
ទំរង់​ផ្សេង​ទៀត Another version of this photograph is available as File:Dead from the My Lai massacre on road.jpg
  1. Krysstal.com, "The Acts of the Democracies" http://www.krysstal.com/democracy_vietnam_mylai.html
  2. Camilla Benolirao Griggers, "War and the Politics of Perception," chapter 1 from the essay Visualizing War, taken from http://www.planznow.com/texto4.html
  3. Pg 36 - Morris, John G. (Summer 1998). "Get the Picture: A Personal History of Photojournalism". The Nieman Foundation for Journalism vol. 52 (no. 2): 32-38. Bill Kovach. ISSN 0028-9817. Retrieved on April 17, 2010.

ការដាក់​អាជ្ញាប័ណ្ណ

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published in the United States between 1929 and 1977, inclusive, without a copyright notice. For further explanation, see Commons:Hirtle chart as well as a detailed definition of "publication" for public art. Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.

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១៦ ខែមីនា 1968

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ម៉ោង០០:៤៦ ថ្ងៃសុក្រ ទី០៧ ខែធ្នូ ឆ្នាំ២០០៧កូន​រូប​ភាព​​សម្រាប់​កំណែ​ (version) កាល​ពី​​ ម៉ោង០០:៤៦ ថ្ងៃសុក្រ ទី០៧ ខែធ្នូ ឆ្នាំ២០០៧៧១៤ × ៤៨៦ (១០៣គីឡូបៃ)Jeeny~commonswikiImage modify to clarify - brightness/contrast/sharpen
ម៉ោង១៥:៤៦ ថ្ងៃពុធ ទី២១ ខែមិថុនា ឆ្នាំ២០០៦កូន​រូប​ភាព​​សម្រាប់​កំណែ​ (version) កាល​ពី​​ ម៉ោង១៥:៤៦ ថ្ងៃពុធ ទី២១ ខែមិថុនា ឆ្នាំ២០០៦៧១៤ × ៤៨៦ (១០៨គីឡូបៃ)CeresnetMatanza de My Lai tomada de la Wikipedia Inglesa.

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