ការពិភាក្សារបស់អ្នកប្រើប្រាស់:Nhem Sokhouen

Kampong Cham
Kampong Cham; កំពង់ចាម
	Province
	Bamboo bridge in Kampong ChamBamboo bridge in Kampong Cham
	Map of Cambodia highlighting Kampong ChamMap of Cambodia highlighting Kampong Cham
	កូអរដោនេ: 11°59′N 105°27′E / 11.983°N 105.450°ECoordinates: 11°59′N 105°27′E / 11.983°N 105.450°E
Country	កម្ពុជា
Provincial status	1907
Capital	Kampong Cham
រដ្ឋាភិបាល
• Governor	Lun Lim Thai (CPP)
ផ្ទៃក្រឡា
• សរុប	៤៥៤៩ គម2 (១៧៥៦ ម៉ាយ ការ)
ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់ផ្ទៃក្រឡា	Ranked 18th
ប្រជាជន
• សរុប	៩២៨៦៩៤
• ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់	Ranked 5th
• សន្ទភាព	២០០/km2 (៥៣០/sq mi)
• ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់សន្ទភាព	Ranked 5th
ល្វែងម៉ោង	UTC+07
Dialing code	+855
ក្រមអ.ម.អ. ៣១៦៦	KH-3
Districts	10
Communes	173
Villages	1758
Parliament	10 CNRP; 8 CPP

'កំពង់ចាម' (ទំព័រគំរូ:ឡង់គីឡូម៉ែត្រ ទំព័រគំរូ:IPA គីឡូម៉ែត្រ <តូច> "ច្រកចាម" </ small>) ជា ខេត្ត ( khaet ) នៃ ប្រទេសកម្ពុជា ដែលមានទីតាំងស្ថិតនៅលើតំបន់ទំនាបកណ្តាលនៃ ទន្លេមេគង្គ ។ ខេត្តមានព្រំដែនជាប់ កំពង់ឆ្នាំង នៅទិសខាងលិច, កំពង់ធំ និង ក្រចេះ ដើម្បីភាគខាងជើង ត្បូងឃ្មុំ ទៅទិសខាងកើតហើយ ព្រៃវែង និង កណ្តាល នៅភាគខាងត្បូង។ ខេត្តកំពង់ចាមត្រូវបានបែងចែកជាផ្លូវការចូលទៅក្នុងខេត្តចំនួនពីរនៅថ្ងៃទី 31 ខែធ្នូឆ្នាំ 2013 នៅក្នុងអ្វីដែលត្រូវបានគេមើលឃើញដោយមនុស្សជាច្រើនថាជាការផ្លាស់ប្តូរនយោបាយដោយគណបក្សកាន់អំណាច <ឈ្មោះ ref = PPPost> ទំព័រគំរូ:លើកយកដំណឹង កីឡាករ Kevin Ponniah </ ref> <ឈ្មោះ ref = CamDly> ទំព័រគំរូ:លើកយកដំណឹង លោក Alex Willemyns </ ref> ខាងលិចនៃទឹកដីទាំងអស់ ទន្លេមេគង្គនៅតែជាខេត្តកំពង់ចាមខណៈដែលដីភាគខាងកើតនៃទន្លេនេះបានក្លាយទៅជាខេត្តត្បូងឃ្មុំ។ មុនពេលក្របខ័ណ្ឌនេះខេត្តកំពង់ចាមបានពង្រីកឆ្ពោះទៅខាងកើតព្រំដែនអន្ដរជាតិជាមួយ វៀតណាម ជាខេត្តធំបំផុតទី 11 នៅក្នុងប្រទេសកម្ពុជានិងមានចំនួនប្រជាជន 1.680.694 ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់ថាជាខេត្តដែលមានប្រជាជនច្រើនបំផុតទីពីរនៅក្នុងប្រទេសនេះ។ រដ្ឋធានីនិងទីក្រុងធំបំផុតគឺ កំពង់ចាម ។

និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រទី[កែប្រែ]

Dj tour

Kampong Cham (ខ្មែរ: ខេត្តកំពង់ចាម, អ.ស.អ.: [kɑmpɔːŋ caːm], "Port of the Chams") is a province (khaet) of Cambodia located on the central lowlands of the Mekong River. It borders the provinces of Kampong Chhnang to the west, Kampong Thom and Kratié to the north, Tbong Khmum to the east, and Prey Veng and Kandal to the south. Kampong Cham was officially divided into two provinces on 31 December 2013 in what was seen by many as a political move by the ruling party.^[២]^[៣] All land west of the Mekong remained Kampong Cham while land east of the river became Tbong Khmum province. Prior to this division, Kampong Cham extended eastward to the international border with Vietnam, was the 11th largest province in Cambodia and had a population of 1,680,694, ranked as the second most populated province in the nation. Its capital and largest city is Kampong Cham.

Etymology[កែប្រែ]

Kampong Cham means "Port of the Chams" in Khmer. Kampong means port, harbor. Cham refers to the ethnic Cham people living in the province. The word Kampong in Cham is shared in other Austronesian language, the Malaysian and Indonesian, both mean village.

Geography[កែប្រែ]

Kampong Cham is primarily lowlands. The main river is the Mekong River which forms the eastern border of the province, separating it from Tbong Khmum province.

Administration[កែប្រែ]

Kampong Cham is subdivided into 10 districts (srok) which in turn are subdivided into communes (khum) which are further divided into villages (phum).^[៤] The province formerly consisted of 16 districts, however a request by Hun Sen's government to split the province in two was made after his ruling Cambodian People's Party (CPP) lost the province to the opposition in the July 2013 elections.^[៣] The CPP won only eight of the available 18 National Assembly seats in Hun Sen's home province. The request, which was ostensibly made in order to improve administrative efficiency in the large province, was approved by King Sihamoni on 31 December 2013. The 10 districts that remain in Khampong Cham province overwhelmingly voted for the opposition Cambodia National Rescue Party, led by Sam Rainsy, while five of the six districts cut out from Kampong Cham to form Tbong Khmum Province were won solidly by the CPP.^[២]

0301 Batheay (បាធាយ)
0302 Chamkar Leu (ចំការលើ)
0303 Cheung Prey (ជើងព្រៃ)
0305 Krong Kampong Cham (ក្រុងកំពង់ចាម)
0306 Kampong Siem (កំពង់សៀម)
0307 Kang Meas (កងមាស)
0308 Kaoh Soutin (កោះសូទិន)
0313 Prey Chhor (ព្រៃឈរ)
0314 Srei Santhor (ស្រីសន្ធរ)
0315 Stueng Trang (ស្ទឹងត្រង់)

Politics[កែប្រែ]

សូមមើលផងដែរ: Kampong Cham (National Assembly constituency)

The last General elections were held on 28 July 2013, where the Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP) won a majority with 51.88% (457,819) of the popular vote, compared to the CPP with (376,182). The CNRP won 10 seats, while the CPP won 8 seats in Parliament. Kampong Cham was one of the five provinces that supported the opposition CNRP in 2013, despite the province being Hun Sen's birthplace.